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GitHub Skill

create-database-migration

Create a database migration to add a table, add columns to an existing table, add a setting, or otherwise change the schema of Ghost's MySQL database.

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Installation

Follow the repository instructions for this skill and your agent. Review the files and dependencies before adding it to your workflow.

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Skill instructions

Create Database Migration

Instructions

  1. Change directories into ghost/core: cd ghost/core
  2. Create a new, empty migration file using slimer: slimer migration <name-of-database-migration>. IMPORTANT: do not create the migration file manually; always use slimer to create the initial empty migration file.
  3. The above command will create a new directory in ghost/core/core/server/data/migrations/versions if needed, and create the empty migration file with the appropriate name.
  4. Update the migration file with the changes you want to make in the database, following the existing patterns in the codebase. Where appropriate, prefer to use the utility functions in ghost/core/core/server/data/migrations/utils/*.
  5. Update the schema definition file in ghost/core/core/server/data/schema/schema.js, and make sure it aligns with the latest changes from the migration.
  6. Test the migration manually: yarn knex-migrator migrate --v {version directory} --force
  7. If adding or dropping a table, update ghost/core/core/server/data/exporter/table-lists.js as appropriate.
  8. Run the schema integrity test, and update the hash: yarn test:single test/unit/server/data/schema/integrity.test.js
  9. Run unit tests in Ghost core, and iterate until they pass: cd ghost/core && yarn test:unit

Examples

See examples.md for example migrations.

Rules

See rules.md for rules that should always be followed when creating database migrations.

Examples

Read the usage examples in the source repository.

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Source history

Indexed on
2026-01-20
Index updated
2026-02-03
Branch
main

Index and sync dates describe this directory. View the source repository for code history.

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