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onebot-adapter

Connect OpenClaw to OneBot protocol for QQ bot integration. Use when receiving or sending QQ messages via NapCat or other OneBot servers.

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安装方式

直接复制以下提示词,发送给你的 AI 助手即可完成安装。

请先检查是否已安装 SkillHub 商店,若未安装,请根据 https://skillhub-1388575217.cos.ap-guangzhou.myqcloud.com/install/skillhub.md 安装 SkillHub 商店,然后安装 onebot-adapter 技能。 若已安装,则直接安装 onebot-adapter 技能。

Overview

Skill Key
gu-heping/onebot-adapter
Author
gu-heping
Source Repo
openclaw/skills
Version
1.0.0
Source Path
skills/gu-heping/onebot-adapter
Latest Commit SHA
8cd2c90b6a66a51dd9876aa0fdf6570cfcdfe13d

Extracted Content

SKILL.md excerpt

# OneBot Adapter

Connect OpenClaw to OneBot protocol servers like NapCat for QQ bot functionality.

## Quick Start

### 1. Configure Connection

Set OneBot server URL in environment or config:
```bash
export ONEBOT_WS_URL="ws://127.0.0.1:3001"
export ONEBOT_HTTP_URL="http://127.0.0.1:3000"
export ONEBOT_TOKEN="your-token"
```

### 2. Receive Messages

Use the WebSocket listener script to receive QQ messages:
```bash
python scripts/onebot_ws_listener.py
```

### 3. Send Messages

Use HTTP API to send messages:
```python
from scripts.onebot_client import OneBotClient

client = OneBotClient()
client.send_private_msg(user_id=123456, message="Hello!")
client.send_group_msg(group_id=789012, message="Group message")
```

## Connection Modes

### WebSocket (Recommended)
- Real-time bidirectional communication
- Receives events instantly
- Supports both sending and receiving

### HTTP
- Request-response model
- Good for simple sending
- Requires polling for receiving

## Common Tasks

### Get Login Info
```python
client.get_login_info()
```

### Get Friend/Group List
```python
client.get_friend_list()
client.get_group_list()
```

### Handle Messages
See [references/message-handling.md](references/message-handling.md) for message parsing and response patterns.

## NapCat Specific

NapCat is a OneBot11 implementation based on NTQQ.

Default ports:
- WebSocket: 3001
- HTTP: 3000
- WebUI: 6099

Token authentication is optional but recommended for public deployments.

## Troubleshooting

**Connection refused**: Check if OneBot server is running and ports are correct.

**Authentication failed**: Verify token matches OneBot server configuration.

**Message not delivered**: Check user_id/group_id exists and bot has permission.

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